Role Of A Public Health Nurse - 963 Words

Contributions Role of Public Health Nurses The role of a public health nurse encompasses a vast amount of responsibilities. As a basis for practice, public health nurses must adhere to the code of ethics. The code of ethics, developed by Sir William David Ross in the 1940s, is a set of four principles. These principles include autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, and justice (Ivanov, 2013). By incorporating these four main principles into practice, public health nurses can better protect and preserve the human rights of the individual, population, or community to which they serve. Public health nurses are increasingly being faced with ethical, moral, cultural, and political conflicts in today’s society (Ivanov, 2013). Because of these rising issues, it is imperative for public health nurses to be competent and well educated on human rights. A public health nurse’s job differs greatly from that of a hospital based nurse’s job. Public health nurses must expand beyond t he treatment and assessment of a single individual. Rather than being individual-focused, they must be community- or population-focused. Their practice encompasses several levels of care, including individuals, families, groups, neighborhoods, and communities (Kulbok, 2012). Kulbok defines several diverse settings to which public health nurses practice. These settings include, â€Å"community nursing centers; home health agencies; housing developments; local and state health departments; neighborhoodShow MoreRelatedThe History of Public Health and the Role of the Community/Public Health Nurse1136 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: PUBLIC HEALTH AND ROLE OF THE COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSE 1 PUBLIC HEALTH AND ROLE OF THE COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSE 2 The History of Public Health and the Role of the Community/Public Health Nurse When considering the evolution of healthcare and the role of the nurse in the United States, many people might first consider this in the context of the hospital setting. While the history of acute care is an important area to consider, it is imperative that equal attention be givenRead MoreRole of Public Health Personnel and Nurses in Disaster Management1956 Words   |  8 Pagesdisruption and deterioration of health and the health services. Disaster can be manmade or natural disasters such as floods. 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INTRODUCTION The shortage of qualified human resources in the health sector is a major challenge India is currently facing. 18% of the primary health centers are without a doctor and out of the 52% sanctioned posts for specialists at CHCs that remain vacant, 55% areRead MoreWhat Are the Most Important Elements of the Affordable Care Act in Relation to Community and Public Health? What Is the Role of the Nurse in Implementing This Law?1113 Words   |  5 PagesThe Affordable Care Act (ACA) expands access to coverage to millions of Americans, a goal health plans have long supported, but major provisions will raise costs and disrupt coverage for individuals, families, employers, and Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries. The broad market reforms outlined in the ACA take effect on January 1, 2014. 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Those in the Public Health Department are responsible